Regarding Customer Service

November 25, 2007 in General Topics

This is the second part of a series of posts concerning what I’ve learned thus far writing short stories. I am by no means an authority — just an amateur. But I do have a certificate from the school of hard knocks, so perhaps reading this and the prior piece is worth your while.

As I said before, my time writing novels I didn’t submit anywhere was akin to the Kriegsmarine’s “Happy Time” during World War II: the only meaningful resistance came from oneself. I was the one calling the shots. I set the deadlines. I set the pace.

When I went into short stories, though, everything changed. I expected some rejections, but I never expected as many as I got.

My very first rejection letter was actually the most encouraging one I got for some time: Stanley Schmidt of Analog sent me a rejection on the first short story I ever wrote. The top part of the letter was a form rejection, but the bottom part contained a gem: “I rather like your style of writing and suggest that you try us again.”

I was on cloud twelve. I was on the way — I just knew it. Looking back, I realized the irony in my optimism: I still had a very, very long way to go before my first sale. I mean, I didn’t even send the thing using proper manuscript format (and if this is your first time seeing that term, I beg you to check the “For Writers” link on my site’s menu bar).

About fifty rejections or so later, I gave up. I’m not kidding. I didn’t write for a year. I seriously wondered if I had wasted my time ever writing in the first place. It didn’t occur to me until I started writing again — determined, this time — that I should read every scrap of information I could find on the subject of pleasing editors. I reasoned that, knowing my fiction was at least somewhat decent, that I had to be screwing up in other areas.

Guidelines were helpful, and various books and online resources taught me a lot. But the most important thing I did was extend my sense of customer service ethics to the people I was selling too. I did everything I could to make editors happy. I focused on pleasing my customers: editors and writers. This cemented in my skull humility and observation. I started to feel like a professional. Keeping a customer service perspective is so utterly important, in my opinion.

“Editor” is a dirty word. Writers are bad these days about not paying it proper respect. To show what I think it really means, I’ll use a substitute for the term from this point forward in this post.

I started following Carolyn See’s excellent advice to write thank-you notes to rejecting customers. I don’t do this to everybody, but when a customer leaves personal feedback, I always try to shoot back a quick “thank you”.

As a writer, doing market research is a part of my job, as it is with any small business. I have to know my customers. When a customer gives feedback, it’s solid gold. It’s feedback from the heart of my customer base. The least I can do is shoot back a thank-you.

No matter how much feedback can sting, no matter how much I want to debate it, or argue with it, etc, I don’t. First, customers are always right when it comes to the needs of their magazines. Sure, subjectivism is alive and well — virtually all my sold stories were rejected elsewhere first — but if a customer tells me a story isn’t fitted for their magazine, I take them at face value. Second, people calling it as they see it are seldom completely wrong.

I’m not saying I trust customers implicitly. They’re human, and no one is always right. What I’m saying is, they always get the benefit of the doubt. I always listen to these customers, even if I don’t necessarily agree with what they’re saying, because brutal honesty provides truth. If you keep your pan in the river, you’ll eventually find gold no matter how much mica you wade through first.

What would they think if I shot back a snarky reply to feedback I found ridiculous? It would be like a retail sales associate telling me off for not liking a particular model of vacuum cleaner. Would I ever be motivated to buy from that business again?

When it comes to submitting, customer service ethics strike again. If a customer says they’re checking out stories under 5,000 words, I don’t send them one with 6,000, 5,100, or whatever, no matter how tempted I am, no matter how suited the fiction is otherwise. If they want it in Arial Font, they get Arial. If they like it pasted inline as message body text, I bite the bullet and fight with my mail client to make it happen.

In regards to that, I’ve learned over the years to be wary of customers claiming “if it exceeds our preferences, we might still take it if its phenomenal”. At least in my experience, I’ve learned this translates to “if you slept with lady luck last night and she’s having your kids.” I simply don’t rely on ever exceeding expectations. I always, always take the time to match my work to the market exactly. It’s not worth a shot in the dark to let a story sit in the slush for three months for an even further-reduced chance of getting sold (like it wasn’t challenging enough in the first place). If a story doesn’t match a customer’s “firm” guidelines, I don’t send it on.

I’ve never bought the idea that an editor owes me anything. It would be like a car salesman expecting ever person stepping on the lot to drive away with one of his vehicles. He is realistic. He has no such expectations.

Ironic, then, that our industry is swarming with writers (ironically, some with prior customer-editor experience) who express annoyance directly to a customer about their response time. I could be wrong, but we are salesmen, are we not? Even when we know customers on a first name basis, dropping that pretense is unprofessional.

If a customer does annoy me in response times, or anything else, I don’t fire off a mean e-mail. I never badmouth them or their magazine in public. I like my bridges intact, thank you. What I do is simply stop submitting to them.

After all, I want to be known for my customer service ethic– my professionalism. Because then my other customer base –my readers– will have a better chance of getting to buy themselves.

Humble thoughts on Outlining

November 16, 2007 in General Topics

The very first tale I wrote was The Cult of the Wire, a novel I completed simply because I wanted to give writing a shot. My self-imposed mandate was five pages of text a day. The kicker was the formatting–10 pt. font, single-spaced. I think that worked out to around 1.5k words per day. On the last day of writing that novel, I plopped down thirty-three pages in this format, in what was –and still is– the largest single expenditure of writing labor I’ve ever done in a single day.

For those of you keeping score at home, that’s about 10k words in a single sitting. What is that, like a novella in one stretch?

Needless to say, when I started writing short stories, the text length didn’t intimidate me. I didn’t expect much to change between my approach to novels and my approach to shorts. Was I wrong!

Over the next few weeks, I’ll gradually cover the things I’ve learned, thus far, writing short stories. This is just one virtually unknown author’s opinion, but I think I’m entitled to it.

Today, we’ll talk the fine art of outlining. The two novels had almost no outlining done before I’d written them (for the record, #2 is sitting unfinished to this day at around 60k). That changed with short stories. I learned very quickly that compressing a tale down to a format that maintains both pacing and character development will be a stronger story, with a better chance of selling.

Looking back, most of my early rejections slotted into two categories: either editors said my pacing and tension level was fine, but the characters didn’t seem that deep or well-developed –or they said the characters were well-realized, but the pacing suffered.

This all results from inadequate or no pre-outlining. It lead to pacing issues, as I spent pages muddling over things that seemed significant to the story, but were ultimately just filler pieces that didn’t need to be there. Looking back, since I had derived most of my stories from flashes of ideas, or wrote them around individual scenes in my head, it was very difficult to break away from the majority of the tale being wrapped around that initial impulsively-placed element.

I should clarify regarding characters. When I say “pre-plotting”, I’m also referring to mapping out a list of key players before ever starting (this happens right after I write the “theme” or “plot-in-a-sentence” summary of the tale). First, I outline basic character details and motives, then I carefully list what they’ll contribute to the story. My list of essential characters shrinks almost every time. The ones left will have access to more precious “telling” time. This also means I won’t be harming my pacing by trying to fill-out the presence of characters that are ultimately needless in my tale.

This is one of those things, like prologues, you’ll hear people in the biz debate at length. I know many authors claim they don’t outline in advance, or need too. I’m sure they’re right. I’m also sure that, for every one that says they don’t and has built a successful career, way more never see major publication than their peers that are outlining properly.

That said, I don’t strangulate my tale when new details or plot twists better than my original plot appear as I’m churning out the first manuscript. Rather, I have a framing for it so the new element can best be encapsulated in the story, without harming its quality.

When I outline properly, including character mapping, I find the tale usually works out with the right mix of character development and fast pacing. It might not work for you, but I can tell you, it’s really helped me.

“Tex’s Last Run” is now available on Apex Online

November 5, 2007 in General Topics

I’m pleased to announce the re-publication of “Tex’s Last Run”, which originally appeared in “OG’s Speculative Fiction“, to Apex Online, the official website of Apex Digest.

Editor Jason Sizemore has been a pleasure to work with, and I hope to do so again in the future. Long-time visitors to this site will notice that Apex Digest has resided in my “plugs” section for some time. If you haven’t checked this magazine out before, I highly encourage it. Please note that they’re in the middle of a subscription drive with the express intent to use the funds to increase author pay, so if you’re interested in parking another publication in possible pro-rates status, this is an excellent time to subscribe.

Happy Halloween!

October 31, 2007 in General Topics

A free tale of horror from yours truly. See below.

In honor of this most haunting of holidays, I’ve decided to give a few tricks to go with your treats.

Click here to read a free story of mine titled “Old Clara’s Favorites”. This requires a .pdf reader. Feel free to pass it around. And have a great All Hallow’s Eve.

Keep Watching this Spot!

October 31, 2007 in General Topics

Ye Halloween Treat will be coming to you later today!